06
Feb
P.O. Pharm asked:

Obesity is an imbalance between fat intake and energy expenditure. Now day obesity is a problem of health and mind in many people. The stimulating factors of obesity is social environment, advertising of many food products induce the consumers want to eat more than the energy use. The rush hours working lifestyle make many people take junk food and fast food more than nutritionists. The important factor is Generic, it is found that one obese parent has a 40% chance of obesity and both obese parents have 80% chance of obesity.

There is no truly direct way to measure how fat you are or how much the body fat. Common way is calculate BMI (Body Mass Index).

BMI =Weight (kg) / Hight x Hight (m x m)

If the BMI > 27 means now you have severe problem of obesity and may increase risk for morbidity, developing a number of chronic disease and health.

The chronic diseases that are developed from obesity are diabetes, high blood pressure, stroke, heart attack, cancer, gout and sleep apnea. So control the weight is the best way to void health problem.

There are many ways to control and reduce the weight. Exercise and should low calories foods are the best way. The other way is using weigh control products.

There are 2 kinds of weight control products.

1. Potential dangerous diet products, this group working as appetite suppression, interference food absorption and laxative. Taking this group you have to consult the pharmacist or doctor.

2. Questionable safety / efficacy products, this groups more safety than the first group. Normally, weigh control products are from natural such as Garcinia cambogia, Konjac, or Spirulina.

Garcinia cambogia: the active ingredient is Hydroxyciric acid (HCA). It works as inhibit fat and cholesterol accumulation by slowing down the enzyme. And may be suppression of appetite so can reduce food intake and promote weight loss. Dosage of Garcinia cmbogia, beginning from 750 mg to 1,500 mg, takes 2-3 times in individual dose before meals.

Chitosan: It is product from shells of shell fish. The mechanism of chitosan is binds to fatty acid and reduces cholesterols levels. Dosage of chitosan is 1 gram with each meal. However you should be careful lacking of vitamin A, D, E and K during taking chitosan.

Konjac: The active ingredient is Glucomanan (Polysaccharide) that is soluble fiber. It works by absorb water in the stomach, make bulk and you will feel fullness. So the customers do not want to eat much. This product is more safety than other. It does not interference the body mechanism. Recommend dose is 1 gram per a glass of water about 1 hour before meal.

Spirulina: It is unicellular blue-green algae. It contents essential amino acid and Gamma Linoleic Acid (GLA). GLA could promote loss of body fat but however there is no research to support the role of spirulina and weigh reduce.

Chromium: It works by maintain the blood sugar and cholesterol and control appetite. The recommended dose of chromium is 50-200 mcg a day.

Conclusion

Control the body weight helps you against the chronic diseases and make good looking. There are many ways to reduce and control the weight. Using weight control products is not the best way, especially use potential dangerous diet products without consult from the doctors or the pharmacists. Balance the energy expenditure and fat intake is an important point. If you eat more you have to exercise more. Other ways are break bad habits such as alcohol intake, watching T.V. during eating, or ignore vegetables. You have to realize how much the fat in each menu and should the low cholesterol with high nutrition.

11
Jan
Sharon Price asked:

There are many people who would love to have some pill that helps melt away extra pounds instead of all that dieting and exercise. As such there are no supplements that can work miracles. All these weight loss supplements can do is to give you a slight advantage in becoming slim. Weight loss supplements may help you lose about 2 to 3 pounds in a month.

If you intend to take weight loss supplements, you will get better effects if you take the weight loss supplements while controlling your diet and following an exercise regime. The main ingredients found in weight loss supplements are vitamins, amino acids, metabolites, minerals and enzymes and organ tissues. They are found in numerous forms like powder, tablet, liquid or capsule form.

Chitosan is a popular ingredient of weight loss supplements that is derived from the shells of lobsters, shrimps and other shellfish. This is an indigestible fiber that helps in weight loss by binding fat that is ingested and thus blocking its absorption. However there is not much support for this claim, and there are side effects of gas and constipation.

Chromium is said to give a boost in lean mass and, help remove body fat. This is why it is used in weight loss supplements to help lose weight and increase the muscle tissue in the body without any increase in muscle weight. The ban on Ephedra has led to the discovery of the weight reducing effects of Citrus Aurantium (bitter orange). It is however said to induce and increase in blood pressure and there is no actual proof on its weight losing abilities.

The extract from Garcinia cambogia is used in many weight loss supplements as it contains hydroxycitric acid. This is a substance that helps in the curbing of food intake, restricts weight gain and avoids the storage of excess calories as fat. However there are no studies proving this observation, and there are also some side effects associated to it like upper respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms.

The guarana plant seed has caffeine in it and this is what makes guarana effective as a mild appetite suppressant. It was usually used with Ephedra, until Ephedra was banned. However there are side effects to the excessive use of guarana which are similar to a caffeine overdose; insomnia, anxiety, panic or restlessness. Some weight loss supplements have plantago psyllium in them.

This is a water soluble fiber that if taken before a meal, makes a person feel full which in turn makes you eat less. However instead of helping as a weight loss supplement, psyllium is more often used to cure constipation than as a weight loss aid.

There are many weight loss supplements with different ingredients for you to choose from in the market. however there is nothing that can beat the age old secrets to weight loss which are exercise, eating less and having control over your emotional problems as stress and depression tends to make a person binge out; so avoid emotional problems to lose weight.

SUMMARY:

There are lots of weight supplements available in the market today. Though they are effective in helping you lose weight, it proves to be more effective only if used with some exercise and while following the right exercise routine. Take a look at www.letsdetox.com to learn about the different types of weight supplements available today.

04
Jan
Sharon Price asked:

There are many people who would love to have some pill that helps melt away extra pounds instead of all that dieting and exercise. As such there are no supplements that can work miracles. All these weight loss supplements can do is to give you a slight advantage in becoming slim. Weight loss supplements may help you lose about 2 to 3 pounds in a month. If you intend to take weight loss supplements, you will get better effects if you take the weight loss supplements while controlling your diet and following an exercise regime. The main ingredients found in weight loss supplements are vitamins, amino acids, metabolites, minerals and enzymes and organ tissues. They are found in numerous forms like powder, tablet, liquid or capsule form.Chitosan is a popular ingredient of weight loss supplements that is derived from the shells of lobsters, shrimps and other shellfish. This is an indigestible fiber that helps in weight loss by binding fat that is ingested and thus blocking its absorption. However there is not much support for this claim, and there are side effects of gas and constipation.

Chromium is said to give a boost in lean mass and, help remove body fat. This is why it is used in weight loss supplements to help lose weight and increase the muscle tissue in the body without any increase in muscle weight. The ban on Ephedra has led to the discovery of the weight reducing effects of Citrus Aurantium (bitter orange). It is however said to induce and increase in blood pressure and there is no actual proof on its weight losing abilities.The extract from Garcinia cambogia is used in many weight loss supplements as it contains hydroxycitric acid. This is a substance that helps in the curbing of food intake, restricts weight gain and avoids the storage of excess calories as fat. However there are no studies proving this observation, and there are also some side effects associated to it like upper respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms.The guarana plant seed has caffeine in it and this is what makes guarana effective as a mild appetite suppressant. It was usually used with Ephedra, until Ephedra was banned. However there are side effects to the excessive use of guarana which are similar to a caffeine overdose; insomnia, anxiety, panic or restlessness. Some weight loss supplements have plantago psyllium in them.

This is a water soluble fiber that if taken before a meal, makes a person feel full which in turn makes you eat less. However instead of helping as a weight loss supplement, psyllium is more often used to cure constipation than as a weight loss aid. There are many weight loss supplements with different ingredients for you to choose from in the market. however there is nothing that can beat the age old secrets to weight loss which are exercise, eating less and having control over your emotional problems as stress and depression tends to make a person binge out; so avoid emotional problems to lose weight.

21
Dec
Scott Michaels asked:

Surgery may be a weight-loss option for patients who are severely obese and suffer from serious medical complications due to weight. There are two accepted surgical procedures for reducing body weight: gastroplasty and gastric bypass. Although these two procedures use different surgical methods, they both reduce the stomach to a pouch that is smaller than a chicken’s egg, drastically limiting the amount of food that can be consumed at one time. Surgery produces 25 to 35 percent reductions in weight over the first year and most of this weight loss is maintained five years after surgery. More importantly, the serious medical conditions that accompany extreme obesity improve significantly. Surgery is not without risk and should be performed by skilled surgeons who also provide patients with a comprehensive program for long-term weight control.

Limited gastric capacity and a narrow anastomotic gastrointestinal stoma necessitate certain dietary modifications particularly in the early post-operative period. Diet progression varies amongst health care professionals. A standardized GBP diet does not exist. Generally, most patients begin with a liquid diet due to the small, edematous gastric outlet. This phase of the diet may range from one day up to 6 weeks. Afterwards, pureed textures are introduced and the diet is slowly advanced to soft-textured foods by about 12 weeks. Small, frequent meals rich in protein are emphasized. Liquids are usually consumed between meals to allow greater intake of calories and protein with solid foods. Carbonated drinks may cause distension and discomfort from the carbon dioxide. Red meats, tough meats, breads and milk products may be difficult for some patients to tolerate. Until solid food intake is adequate, high protein liquid supplements such as sugar free Carnation Instant Breakfast (mixed with low lactose milk if necessary) are often recommended.

During the first six to 12 months after surgery, patients generally consume 900 to 1000 calories. Calorie consumption slowly increases due to a change in the pouch size and stoma size, gastric emptying rate and intake of solid food. Sugar and concentrated sweets are discouraged in order to prevent dumping syndrome. Because the pyloric sphincter is bypassed, simple sugar is dumped into the small intestine causing an increase in the osmotic load, thereby drawing fluid into the intestine leading to diarrhea, nausea, diaphoresis and abdominal cramps. The shunting of blood to the intestines and the perceived decrease in blood volume 30 minutes to one hour after a meal prompts many patients to lie down in an effort to improve cardiac output.

Gastric bypass patients generally lose 50%-75% of excess body weight and are usually successful with weight maintenance.

The obese population, especially the morbidly obese, is increasing at an alarming rate in the United States. Weight loss programs have been found ineffective in this group. In an effort to improve the quality of life and decrease comorbidities associated with this patient population, gastric bypass surgery may be an option.